Antibiotics is a group of medicine that is used for the treatment of infections caused by germs such as bacteria or some specific parasite. A parasite is a kind of germ that has to depend on other living being for its survival. You need to keep in mind that it does not work against infections that have been inflicted by virus, such as flu and the common cold.
Antibiotics are generally prescribed for some serious infection caused by bacteria, like pneumonia. When it is prescribed by your doctor, it is important to take the entire course of the medication. This actually helps in prevents you from developing a resistance to antibiotics. They are sometimes referred to as antimicrobials or antibacterials. It can be taken as tablets, liquids, or capsules. As a matter of fact, it can also be given as an injection. However, people who take it as injection are generally hospitalized. It is also available as:
- ointments;
- creams;
- lotion.
Different kinds of antibiotics are available in the market under different brand names. It is important to remember that every such a substance works only for a specific infection.
How does an Antibiotic Work on Infection?
Some of them work by killing the germs. This is mostly done by interfering with the structure of the cell of the parasite or the bacteria. However, there are some antibiotic that work by stopping the parasite or bacteria from multiplying in number.
When Are They Prescribed?
You are prescribed an antibiotic Canadian Pharmacy when you have some serious infection. This is because when you have a mild infection, the immune system itself will be able to clear off most of it. So you should not be surprised if the doctor does not prescribe antibiotics for a mild bacterial infection.
Nonetheless, in case of serious bacterial infection, this drugs’ categorisre almost a lifesaver. It is also prescribed for the treatment of acne a less serious condition.
Learn about over-prescription antibiotics watching the video:
Factors to Take into Consideration
The choice of an antibiotic from Canadian Health&Care Mall mainly depends on the type of infection that you are having and the germ that is causing the infection. The reason is that each antibiotic is effective against some specific bacteria. There are some other factors which also needs to be taken into consideration, these are:
- The severity of the infection;
- The condition of your kidney and liver function;
- Schedule of the dose;
- Medication that you are taking.
Common Side Effects
- a history of an allergy to a specific bacteria;
- if you are breast-feeding and pregnant.
Even when you are breast-feeding or pregnant, there are certain antibiotics that are considered to be safe. Doctors at times choose a particular antibiotic when they know that there is a specific pattern of infection in the community that you are living in.
Other Side Effects
There are various side effects that have been reported with each kind of antibiotics. Mostly, the side effects are not a serious one. Some of the common side effect for the treatment of infection is:
- diarrhea;
- soft tools;
- nausea;
- mild stomach upset.
Very rarely, people have an allergic reaction to antibiotics. These medicines can kill off the normal defense of the bacteria that lives in a vagina or the bowel. This might lead to thrush or the growth of other bacteria. However, there are serious side effects. These have been mentioned below and you should inform your doctor if you have them:
- severe watery diarrhea;
- vaginal discharge and itching;
- being sick meaning vomiting;
- white patches on your tongue;
- severe watery diarrhea;
- abdominal cramps;
- serious bacterial infection in the gut;
- swelling;
- hives and rash;
- problem in breathing.
There are some antibiotics that react with the medicine that you are taking. This might lead to reactions and also reduce the effectiveness of the treatment. Thus, when your doctor is prescribing medicines to you, you should inform him/her of you are taking any other medications.
Who Can’t Take Them?
It is very unusual for someone for not being able to take antibiotics. The primary reason for not being able to take them is that you had allergic reactions to them in the past. On the other hand, allergic reactions are specific to each antibiotic. Therefore, the doctor may be able to prescribe an alternative.